
Belfast Group Poetry|Networks
Belfast Group Poetry|Networks is a site that explores the writing workshop that run in Belfast sporadically from 1963-1972. Founded by Philip Hobsbaum, a lecturer at Queen's University Belfast, the Group's members included some of the most famous poets of the twentieth centry, including Seamus Heaney, Paul Muldoon, Michael Longley, and others.
The site features:
- a full list of the “Group sheet” drafts that were read as part of the Belfast Group
- digital editions of a subset of those (including work by Heaney, Longley, and Muldoon)
- network graphs based on data from the Group sheets and archival data from MARBL finding aids
- a map highlighting locations mentioned in the poetry drafts as well as places of where the authors in the Group lived throughout their lives
- essays providing background on the Belfast Group and the website
- three new scholarly, peer-reviewed essays on recollections of the Group and the network data, the role of women in the Group, and the limitations and benefits of the archival approach taken for this project
Project
Collaboration
arts-humanities.net
- “The Belfast Group’s ‘Social Network,’” Rebecca Sutton Koeser, Manuscript, Archives, & Rare Book Library, 7.14 (Spring 2014): 8. Accessed 8 June 2015. Web. http://www.editionduo.com/publication/?i=203191&p=9.
- “Networking the Belfast Group through the Automated Semantic Enhancement of Existing Digital Content,” Rebecca Sutton Koeser and Brian Croxall, Journal of Digital Humanities, 2.3 (2013). Web. http://journalofdigitalhumanities.org/2-3/networking-the-belfast-group-through-the-automated-semantic-enhancement-of-existing-digital-content/.
Tools used
D3.js
D3.js is a data visualization library by Mike Bostock, who is also the primary creator of Protovis, which D3 is designed to replace. There is a great introductory tutorial available from Luke Franci. It is one of many other tutorials linked to from Bostock's D3 wiki.
Gephi
Gephi is graphing software that provides a way to explore data through visualization and network analysis.
sigma.js
Sigma is a JavaScript library that allows for the deployment of a graph file. It makes it easy to publish networks on Web pages, and allows developers to integrate network exploration in rich Web applications. It is highly interactive and allows a researcher to extend their work from a dedicated graph analysis package such as Gephi and share it via the web to allow for communication of research outputs, while permitting viewers to explore and discover their own findings from the raw graph network.
oXygen XML editor
A cross-platform XML editor that may be used to create and validate XML documents and associated schema. It fully supports XSL (both XSLT and FO), DTD, Schema (Relax RNG and W3C), Database, XQuery and CSS. OXygen XML Editor works with all XML-based technologies, including XML databases, XProc pipelines, and web services and comes with ready-to-use DITA, DocBook, TEI, and XHTML support. Frequently updated and supported, and with a very large set of features, this software tool has proved popular with digital humanists.
GeoNames
A global geographical database that may be used to identify and tag all references to location. The database contains over 8 million entries, each of which possesses a geographic name (in various languages), latitude, longitude, elevation, population, administrative subdivision and postal codes and information on unique features. Features:
- Built upon web service, enabling transparent look-up and use of content through third-party tools and sites
- Browse by geographic location, country name, size of geographic region and other categories.
- Full text search support
- Extensible, enabling users to expand existing information or contribute new content
- Support for the World Geodetic System 1984 (WGS84) co-ordinate system
Google Maps
Google Maps is a web mapping service application that includes street maps, satellite images, street view perspectives, as well as web functions such as routing and geocoding. The API can be used outside of the normal Google Maps interface for other projects.
Python
A general-purpose high-level programming language that places an emphasis upon code readability. Python supports a number of development models, including object oriented, imperative, and functional design. It provides automatic memory management and a fully dynamic type system. Features:
- Very clear, readable syntax
- Strong introspection capabilities
- Intuitive object orientation
- Natural expression of procedural code
- Full modularity, supporting hierarchical packages
- Exception-based error handling
- Very high level dynamic data types
- Extensive standard libraries and third party modules for virtually every task
- Extensions and modules easily written in C, C++ (or Java for Jython, or .NET languages for IronPython)
- Embeddable within applications as a scripting interface
Project Collaborators

